Botanical Atlas

389 real plant species from 17 family catalogs in OnlyCSharp.Data.Catalogs.Biology.Botany - every record cites its own Wikipedia article.

389Species total
17Family beds
32.7157° NReference garden - San Diego, CA

This atlas is a static, tabular rendering of the same 17 real botany catalogs that power the seasonal, canvas-rendered garden simulation in the original 1.0 app (KullGames.BotanicalAtlas) - here every field comes straight from OnlyCSharp.Data.Catalogs.Biology.Botany's C# catalogs instead of a transliterated JS copy, and each row links directly to its species' Wikipedia article (WikiSlug) for provenance.

Wildflower Meadow (22)

Only family with a real per-species BloomSeason field, used directly by the original sim.

Common nameColorNative regionBloom seasonSource
Common poppyRedEurasiaSummer
BluebellBlueEuropeSpring
Oxeye daisyWhiteEuropeSummer
ButtercupYellowWorldwideSpring
CornflowerBlueEuropeSummer
FoxglovePurpleEuropeSummer
LupinePurpleNorth AmericaSummer
ColumbineBlueNorthern HemisphereSpring
Forget-me-notBlueEuropeSpring
PrimroseYellowEuropeSpring
SnowdropWhiteEuropeWinter
Black-eyed SusanYellowNorth AmericaSummer
Purple coneflowerPurpleNorth AmericaSummer
New England asterPurpleNorth AmericaAutumn
GoldenrodYellowNorth AmericaAutumn
YarrowWhiteNorthern HemisphereSummer
Queen Anne's laceWhiteEurasiaSummer
FireweedPinkNorthern HemisphereSummer
Indian paintbrushRedNorth AmericaSpring
California poppyOrangeCaliforniaSpring
Lily of the valleyWhiteEuropeSpring
Common dandelionYellowEurasiaSpring

Grass Meadow (24)

Season state derived from the real C4/C3 photosynthetic pathway: warm-season C4 grasses green up in summer, cool-season C3 grasses do the reverse.

NameUseOriginMature height (m)C4 pathwaySource
WheatCerealFertile Crescent1.2No
RiceCerealAsia1.5No
MaizeCerealMesoamerica3.0Yes
BarleyCerealFertile Crescent1.0No
OatCerealEurope1.5No
RyeCerealAnatolia2.0No
SorghumCerealAfrica3.0Yes
MilletCerealAfrica1.5Yes
SugarcaneSugarNew Guinea5.0Yes
Kentucky bluegrassLawnEurope0.6No
Perennial ryegrassLawnEurope0.9No
Bermuda grassLawnAfrica0.3Yes
Zoysia grassLawnAsia0.2Yes
FescueLawnEurope0.5No
St. Augustine grassLawnCaribbean0.3Yes
Timothy grassForageEurope1.5No
AlfalfaForageCentral Asia0.9No
SwitchgrassForageNorth America2.7Yes
Pampas grassOrnamentalSouth America3.0Yes
Fountain grassOrnamentalAfrica1.5Yes
Maiden grassOrnamentalAsia2.0Yes
Moso bambooBambooChina28.0Yes
Giant bambooBambooSoutheast Asia30.0Yes
Black bambooBambooChina10.0Yes

Conifer Grove (24)

Season state from the real Evergreen field: the three real deciduous conifers (European larch, bald cypress, dawn redwood) colour in autumn and go bare in winter; the rest stay green year-round.

Common nameFamilyOriginMax height (m)EvergreenLifespan (yr)Source
Coast redwoodCupressaceaeCalifornia115.7Yes2000
Giant sequoiaCupressaceaeCalifornia95.0Yes3200
Douglas firPinaceaeWestern US100.0Yes1000
Sitka sprucePinaceaeNorth America100.0Yes700
Norway sprucePinaceaeEurope60.0Yes400
Scots pinePinaceaeEurasia35.0Yes300
Eastern white pinePinaceaeNorth America50.0Yes450
Ponderosa pinePinaceaeWestern US72.0Yes500
Bristlecone pinePinaceaeWestern US15.0Yes4850
Lodgepole pinePinaceaeWestern US50.0Yes400
Stone pinePinaceaeMediterranean25.0Yes250
European larchPinaceaeAlps45.0No600
Balsam firPinaceaeNorth America20.0Yes200
Eastern hemlockPinaceaeNorth America31.0Yes800
Western red cedarCupressaceaeNorth America65.0Yes1400
Bald cypressCupressaceaeSoutheast US44.0No1200
Italian cypressCupressaceaeMediterranean35.0Yes1000
Dawn redwoodCupressaceaeChina45.0No600
JuniperCupressaceaeNorthern Hemisphere16.0Yes350
English yewTaxaceaeEurope28.0Yes2000
Monkey puzzleAraucariaceaeChile50.0Yes1000
Norfolk Island pineAraucariaceaeNorfolk Island65.0Yes150
KauriAraucariaceaeNew Zealand50.0Yes2000
TotaraPodocarpaceaeNew Zealand30.0Yes1800

Fruit Orchard (26)

Season state from the real FruitKind: tropical fruit plants stay evergreen; temperate pome/stone trees blossom in spring and colour in autumn; berries/melons peak in summer.

NameKindPlant formOriginBrixkcal/100gSource
ApplePomeTreeCentral Asia13.052
PearPomeTreeEurope12.057
QuincePomeTreeCaucasus11.057
PeachStoneFruitTreeChina12.039
PlumStoneFruitTreeChina12.046
CherryStoneFruitTreeEurope16.050
ApricotStoneFruitTreeCentral Asia14.048
MangoTropicalTreeSouth Asia15.060
BananaTropicalHerbSoutheast Asia18.089
PineappleTropicalHerbSouth America14.050
PapayaTropicalTreeCentral America11.043
OrangeCitrusTreeSoutheast Asia12.047
LemonCitrusTreeSouth Asia8.029
LimeCitrusTreeSoutheast Asia8.030
GrapefruitCitrusTreeBarbados8.042
GrapeBerryVineNear East18.069
BlueberryBerryShrubNorth America10.057
StrawberryBerryHerbEurope7.032
RaspberryBerryShrubEurope9.052
BlackberryBerryShrubEurasia10.043
KiwifruitBerryVineChina14.061
WatermelonMelonVineAfrica9.030
CantaloupeMelonVineSouth Asia11.034
HoneydewMelonVineWest Africa10.036
PomegranateBerryShrubIran16.083
FigTropicalTreeMiddle East16.074

Citrus Orchard (23)

Evergreen year-round; every citrus blossoms in spring (real horticultural fact); winter highlight uses the real RindColor field for fruit-ripening colour.

Common nameOriginHybridBrixRind colorSource
CitronSoutheast AsiaNo8.0Yellow
PomeloSoutheast AsiaNo10.0Green
Mandarin orangeSoutheast AsiaNo11.0Orange
PapedaSoutheast AsiaNo6.0Green
Sweet orangeSoutheast AsiaYes12.0Orange
Bitter orangeSoutheast AsiaYes9.0Orange
LemonSouth AsiaYes8.0Yellow
LimeSoutheast AsiaYes8.0Green
GrapefruitBarbadosYes8.0Yellow
TangerineSoutheast AsiaYes11.0Orange
ClementineAlgeriaYes12.0Orange
SatsumaJapanYes11.0Orange
TangeloCultivatedYes11.0Orange
KumquatChinaNo9.0Orange
Key limeSoutheast AsiaYes8.0Green
Kaffir limeSoutheast AsiaNo6.0Green
YuzuEast AsiaYes8.0Yellow
CalamansiPhilippinesYes7.0Green
Blood orangeMediterraneanYes12.0Red
Bergamot orangeItalyYes7.0Yellow
Buddha's handNortheast IndiaNo6.0Yellow
Finger limeAustraliaNo7.0Green
Ugli fruitJamaicaYes10.0Yellow

Nut Grove (22)

Season state from the real Origin field: tropical-origin nut trees stay evergreen; temperate ones flower in spring (catkins), colour gold in autumn, go bare in winter.

NameTrue nutOriginkcal/100gProtein (g)Fat (g)Source
AlmondNoMiddle East57921.050.0
WalnutNoCentral Asia65415.065.0
PecanNoNorth America6919.072.0
CashewNoSouth America55318.044.0
PistachioNoCentral Asia56020.045.0
HazelnutYesEurope62815.061.0
PeanutNoSouth America56726.049.0
MacadamiaNoAustralia7188.076.0
Brazil nutNoSouth America65914.067.0
Pine nutNoNorthern Hemisphere67314.068.0
ChestnutYesEurope2132.02.0
AcornYesNorthern Hemisphere3876.024.0
CoconutNoSoutheast Asia3543.033.0
Pumpkin seedNoNorth America55930.049.0
Sunflower seedNoNorth America58421.051.0
Sesame seedNoAfrica57318.050.0
Flax seedNoMiddle East53418.042.0
Chia seedNoCentral America48617.031.0
Pili nutNoSoutheast Asia71911.080.0
Beech nutYesEurope5766.050.0
Ginkgo nutNoChina1824.02.0
Hickory nutYesNorth America65713.064.0

Vine Trellis (22)

Season state from the real Woody field: woody lianas behave as deciduous climbers; herbaceous vines die back in winter.

Common nameClimbing methodOriginWoodySource
GrapevineTendrilsNear EastYes
English ivyClingingEuropeYes
WisteriaTwiningEast AsiaYes
ClematisTwiningNorthern HemisphereYes
HoneysuckleTwiningNorthern HemisphereYes
Morning gloryTwiningAmericasNo
PassionflowerTendrilsAmericasYes
KudzuTwiningEast AsiaYes
BougainvilleaScramblingSouth AmericaYes
JasmineTwiningAsiaYes
Common hopTwiningEuropeNo
Virginia creeperClingingNorth AmericaYes
Boston ivyClingingEast AsiaYes
Trumpet vineClingingNorth AmericaYes
PothosClingingSoutheast AsiaNo
PhilodendronClingingSouth AmericaNo
Kiwifruit vineTwiningChinaYes
HoyaTwiningSoutheast AsiaNo
MandevillaTwiningSouth AmericaYes
Climbing hydrangeaClingingEast AsiaYes
Sweet peaTendrilsMediterraneanNo
American bittersweetTwiningNorth AmericaYes

Succulent Rock Garden (22)

Evergreen year-round (real: no strong deciduous seasonality); spring bloom highlight uses the real BloomColor field - most cacti bloom in spring.

Common nameKindNative regionMature height (m)Edible fruitBloom colorSource
SaguaroCactusSonoran Desert12.00YesWhite
Prickly pearCactusAmericas5.00YesYellow
Barrel cactusCactusSouthwest US3.00YesYellow
Golden barrelCactusMexico1.00NoYellow
Organ pipe cactusCactusSonoran Desert8.00YesWhite
ChollaCactusSouthwest US4.00NoMagenta
Pincushion cactusCactusMexico0.20NoPink
Old man cactusCactusMexico5.00NoRed
Christmas cactusCactusBrazil0.30NoPink
PeyoteCactusMexico0.05NoPink
Dragon fruitCactusCentral America6.00YesWhite
Aloe veraSucculentArabian Peninsula1.00NoYellow
AgaveSucculentAmericas2.00NoYellow
Jade plantSucculentSouth Africa2.00NoWhite
EcheveriaSucculentMexico0.30NoPink
Snake plantSucculentWest Africa1.00NoWhite
AeoniumSucculentCanary Islands1.00NoYellow
HaworthiaSucculentSouth Africa0.20NoWhite
SedumSucculentNorthern Hemisphere0.30NoYellow
KalanchoeSucculentMadagascar0.40NoRed
LithopsSucculentSouthern Africa0.03NoYellow
SempervivumSucculentEurope0.15NoPink

Fern Grotto (22)

Season state from the real Habit field: tropical epiphytes/tree ferns stay evergreen; temperate terrestrial/aquatic ferns die back in winter.

Common nameHabitOriginMature height (m)Shade tolerantSource
Boston fernEpiphyteTropical Americas0.90Yes
BrackenTerrestrialWorldwide2.00No
Maidenhair fernTerrestrialWorldwide0.50Yes
Bird's-nest fernEpiphyteAsia1.20Yes
Staghorn fernEpiphyteTropics0.90Yes
Ostrich fernTerrestrialNorthern Hemisphere1.70Yes
Cinnamon fernTerrestrialAmericas1.50Yes
Royal fernTerrestrialWorldwide1.60Yes
Lady fernTerrestrialNorthern Hemisphere1.00Yes
Sword fernTerrestrialNorth America1.50Yes
Hart's-tongue fernTerrestrialNorthern Hemisphere0.60Yes
Hay-scented fernTerrestrialNorth America0.80No
Australian tree fernTreeFernAustralia12.00No
Soft tree fernTreeFernAustralia15.00No
Silver fernTreeFernNew Zealand10.00No
Water spanglesAquaticAmericas0.05No
Mosquito fernAquaticWorldwide0.03No
Water cloverAquaticWorldwide0.15No
Japanese climbing fernClimbingEast Asia9.00No
Resurrection fernEpiphyteAmericas0.20Yes
Rabbit's foot fernEpiphyteFiji0.60Yes
Soft shield fernTerrestrialEurope1.20Yes

Moss Carpet (22)

Always green - bryophytes have no true dormancy; brightness modulated by real day length only.

Common nameGroupHabitatRangeHeight (cm)Source
Peat mossSphagnumBogWorldwide15.0
Common haircapMossHeathNorthern Hemisphere10.0
Cushion mossMossForestNorthern Hemisphere5.0
Fern mossMossForestNorthern Hemisphere8.0
Sheet mossMossForestNorthern Hemisphere3.0
Mood mossMossForestNorthern Hemisphere6.0
Springy turf mossMossGrasslandEurope8.0
Glittering wood mossMossForestNorthern Hemisphere12.0
Silvergreen bryumMossPavementWorldwide1.0
Cord mossMossDisturbedWorldwide3.0
Common pocket mossMossSoilWorldwide2.0
Water screw mossMossWallsWorldwide1.5
Willow mossMossAquaticNorthern Hemisphere30.0
Rock mossMossRockWorldwide2.0
Lantern mossMossForestNorthern Hemisphere4.0
Tree mossMossWetlandNorthern Hemisphere10.0
Common liverwortLiverwortDamp soilWorldwide1.0
SnakewortLiverwortStreamsideNorthern Hemisphere1.0
Overleaf pelliaLiverwortWet soilNorthern Hemisphere1.5
CrystalwortLiverwortAquaticWorldwide2.0
Field hornwortHornwortDamp fieldsWorldwide1.0
Carolina hornwortHornwortDamp soilAmericas1.0

Palm Court (22)

Evergreen year-round (real botanical fact).

Common nameOriginMax height (m)UseCold hardySource
Coconut palmIndo-Pacific30.0FoodNo
Date palmMiddle East23.0FoodNo
African oil palmWest Africa20.0OilNo
Acai palmAmazon25.0FoodNo
Peach palmSouth America20.0FoodNo
Betel palmSoutheast Asia20.0FoodNo
Sago palmSoutheast Asia10.0FoodNo
Sugar palmSoutheast Asia20.0BeverageNo
Carnauba palmBrazil15.0WaxNo
Raffia palmAfrica16.0FiberNo
Rattan palmSoutheast Asia100.0FiberNo
Royal palmCaribbean30.0OrnamentalNo
Coco de merSeychelles34.0FoodNo
Wax palmAndes60.0WaxYes
Date sugar palmSouth Asia30.0BeverageNo
Areca palmMadagascar12.0OrnamentalNo
Canary Island dateCanary Islands20.0OrnamentalYes
Windmill palmChina12.0OrnamentalYes
Mediterranean fanMediterranean5.0OrnamentalYes
Saw palmettoSoutheast US3.0FoodYes
Queen palmSouth America15.0OrnamentalNo
Talipot palmSouth Asia25.0FiberNo

Rose Garden (22)

Bloom (real Color field) Spring through Autumn, dormant bare canes in winter (real fact).

NameClassColorFragrantSource
Dog roseSpeciesPinkYes
Rugosa roseSpeciesPinkYes
French roseSpeciesCrimsonYes
Cabbage roseOldGardenPinkYes
Damask roseOldGardenPinkYes
Musk roseOldGardenWhiteYes
China roseOldGardenRedNo
Moss roseOldGardenPinkYes
Bourbon roseOldGardenPinkYes
SweetbriarSpeciesPinkYes
Banksia roseClimberYellowNo
PeaceHybridTeaYellowYes
Mister LincolnHybridTeaRedYes
Double DelightHybridTeaBicolorYes
IcebergFloribundaWhiteNo
Queen ElizabethFloribundaPinkNo
Knock OutShrubRedNo
New DawnClimberPinkYes
Cecile BrunnerClimberPinkYes
Graham ThomasShrubYellowYes
Apothecary's roseOldGardenCrimsonYes
Tea roseOldGardenYellowYes

Orchid House (22)

Evergreen foliage year-round; spring bloom flush uses the real BloomColor field.

Common nameHabitOriginBloom colorFragrantSource
Moth orchidEpiphyteSoutheast AsiaWhiteNo
CattleyaEpiphyteCentral AmericaPurpleYes
DendrobiumEpiphyteAsiaWhiteYes
OncidiumEpiphyteAmericasYellowYes
VandaEpiphyteAsiaBlueYes
CymbidiumTerrestrialAsiaGreenYes
PaphiopedilumTerrestrialSoutheast AsiaGreenNo
MiltoniaEpiphyteBrazilPinkYes
Vanilla orchidEpiphyteMexicoYellowYes
Lady's slipperTerrestrialEuropeYellowNo
Bee orchidTerrestrialMediterraneanPinkNo
Ghost orchidEpiphyteFloridaWhiteYes
Spider orchidTerrestrialAustraliaRedNo
Jewel orchidTerrestrialSoutheast AsiaWhiteNo
Tiger orchidEpiphyteSoutheast AsiaYellowYes
Dancing ladyEpiphyteAmericasYellowYes
Nun's orchidTerrestrialAsiaBrownYes
Pansy orchidEpiphyteSouth AmericaPurpleYes
Boat orchidLithophyteHimalayaYellowYes
Foxtail orchidEpiphyteAsiaPinkYes
Coral rootTerrestrialNorthern HemisphereBrownNo
Bamboo orchidTerrestrialAsiaPurpleYes

Cycad Garden (22)

Constant deep green, never a bloom tint - cycads are non-flowering gymnosperms (cones, not flowers).

Common nameOriginMature height (m)CultivatedSource
Sago cycadJapan3.0Yes
Queen sagoSouth Asia8.0Yes
Sea cycadIndo-Pacific10.0No
Cardboard palmMexico1.0Yes
CoontieFlorida0.9Yes
Chestnut dioonMexico3.0Yes
Giant dioonMexico15.0No
Bread treeSouth Africa4.0Yes
Wood's cycadSouth Africa6.0No
Modjadji cycadSouth Africa13.0No
Eastern Cape blueSouth Africa1.5Yes
BurrawangAustralia2.0Yes
Moore's cycadAustralia7.0No
Pineapple cycadAustralia7.0No
Zamia fernAustralia1.0No
Horn cycadMexico2.0No
Natal grass cycadSouth Africa0.3No
Palma corchoCuba10.0No
Zululand cycadSouth Africa3.0Yes
Mountain cycadAustralia18.0No
Florida arrowrootFlorida0.3Yes
Zamia roezliiSouth America6.0No

Carnivorous-Plant Bog (22)

Season state from the real Origin field: temperate species (Venus flytrap, Sarracenia, temperate sundews) go dormant in winter; tropical species stay evergreen.

Common nameTrap typeOriginPreyActive trapSource
Venus flytrapSnapTrapCarolinasInsectsYes
Tropical pitcher plantPitfallSoutheast AsiaInsectsNo
Trumpet pitcherPitfallNorth AmericaInsectsNo
Cobra lilyPitfallCaliforniaInsectsNo
Sun pitcherPitfallSouth AmericaInsectsNo
Australian pitcherPitfallAustraliaInsectsNo
Common sundewFlypaperNorthern HemisphereInsectsYes
Cape sundewFlypaperSouth AfricaInsectsYes
King sundewFlypaperSouth AfricaInsectsYes
ButterwortFlypaperNorthern HemisphereGnatsNo
Rainbow plantFlypaperAustraliaGnatsNo
Portuguese sundewFlypaperIberiaInsectsNo
TriggerplantFlypaperAustraliaInsectsYes
Common bladderwortBladderWorldwideMicrofaunaYes
Humped bladderwortBladderAmericasMicrofaunaYes
Waterwheel plantSnapTrapEurasiaMicrofaunaYes
Corkscrew plantLobsterPotAfricaProtozoaNo
Parrot pitcherLobsterPotSoutheast USInsectsNo
Giant montane pitcherPitfallBorneoVertebratesNo
Dewy pineFlypaperMediterraneanFliesNo
Pale pitcher plantPitfallSoutheast USInsectsNo
Marsh pitcherPitfallSouth AmericaInsectsNo

Seaweed & Kelp Corner (22)

Marine macroalgae have no deciduous-season concept; coloured by the real algal Division (Green/Red/Brown) at constant vigor.

Common nameDivisionEdibleRegionSource
Giant kelpBrownNoPacific Ocean
Bull kelpBrownNoPacific Ocean
KombuBrownYesEast Asia
WakameBrownYesEast Asia
BladderwrackBrownYesNorth Atlantic
SargassumBrownNoAtlantic Ocean
HijikiBrownYesEast Asia
ArameBrownYesJapan
Sea palmBrownYesPacific Ocean
NoriRedYesEast Asia
DulseRedYesNorth Atlantic
Irish mossRedYesNorth Atlantic
LaverRedYesAtlantic Ocean
GracilariaRedYesWorldwide
Coralline algaeRedNoWorldwide
Agar weedRedYesEast Asia
Sea lettuceGreenYesWorldwide
Sea grapesGreenYesIndo-Pacific
CodiumGreenYesWorldwide
GutweedGreenYesWorldwide
Velvet hornGreenNoWorldwide
OarweedBrownYesNorth Atlantic

Vegetable Patch (28)

Real DaysToHarvest field drives an actual growth-stage cycle (sown -> harvest-ready) through the growing season; fallow in winter.

NameEdible partOriginkcal/100gDays to harvestSource
CarrotRootPersia4175
BeetrootRootMediterranean4360
RadishRootSoutheast Asia1625
TurnipRootEurope2850
PotatoTuberAndes7790
Sweet potatoTuberCentral America86120
CassavaTuberSouth America160270
YamTuberAfrica118300
OnionBulbCentral Asia40100
GarlicBulbCentral Asia149240
LeekBulbMediterranean61120
CeleryStemMediterranean16100
AsparagusStemEurasia20730
RhubarbStemAsia21365
SpinachLeafPersia2345
LettuceLeafEgypt1555
CabbageLeafEurope2590
KaleLeafMediterranean4960
BroccoliFlowerMediterranean3490
CauliflowerFlowerMediterranean2590
ArtichokeFlowerMediterranean47180
TomatoFruitSouth America1875
CucumberFruitSouth Asia1560
Bell pepperFruitCentral America3175
EggplantFruitSouth Asia25100
PumpkinFruitNorth America26100
PeaLegumeMediterranean8160
Green beanLegumeAmericas3155